The Flu Vaccine Can Lower Your Risk Of Heart Attack And Stroke — Even If You Wind Up Infected

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on April 8, 2026.

via HealthDay

WEDNESDAY, April 8, 2026 — The influenza vaccine can significantly reduce the risk of a flu-related heart attack or stroke, even among folks who become infected after vaccination, a new study reports.

The systemic inflammation caused by a flu infection is known to increase short-term risk of heart problems, and the flu vaccine has been shown to reduce this risk by preventing infection in the first place, researchers report in the April issue of the journal Eurosurveillance.

But this new study shows that the vaccine can even help people who wind up with the flu despite getting the jab.

Vaccinated folks have half the heightened risk of heart attack or stroke faced by those who catch the flu without the vaccine’s protection, the study found.

“If confirmed by additional studies in other settings, this would strengthen the case for prioritizing influenza vaccination among people at risk of heart disease or stroke,” concluded the research team led by Roberto Croci, an epidemiologist at the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control in Stockholm.

For the study, researchers tracked more than 1,200 adults 40 or older in Denmark who’d landed in the hospital with a heart attack or stroke within a year of coming down with the flu. These cases occurred between 2014 and 2025.

Two-thirds (65%) of the patients had suffered a stroke, and the rest (35%), a heart attack. About half of the cases occurred after the patient had been vaccinated against the flu.

Results showed that within the first week of catching the flu, people’s risk was three times higher for suffering a stroke and five times higher for a heart attack.

But this risk was cut by half for people who caught the flu but had been vaccinated against it for that season, researchers found.

“Our findings add to the evidence that influenza vaccination confers cardiovascular protection,” researchers wrote. “In this study, prior vaccination halved the excess risk of acute myocardial infarction or stroke following breakthrough influenza infection.”

Researchers noted that the study didn’t account for differences in effectiveness between flu vaccines, which change year-by-year depending on which strains are projected to be the most dangerous during any given season.

The study also couldn’t assess whether vaccination timing or gender affected patients’ outcomes.

Sources

  • European Center for Disease Prevention and Control, news release, April 2, 2026
  • Eurosurveillance, April 2, 2026
  • Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

    Source: HealthDay

    Read more

    Disclaimer

    Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

    The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

    Popular Keywords