Tween, Teen Cannabis Use Linked to Slower Cognitive Development

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, Senior Medical Editor, B. Pharm. Last updated on April 21, 2026.

via HealthDay

TUESDAY, April 21, 2026 -- Youth cannabis use between ages 9 and 17 years is associated with slower cognitive development during a time of key brain development, according to a study published online April 20 in Neuropsychopharmacology.

Natasha E. Wade, from the University of California, San Diego, and colleagues used data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study to assess the influence of adolescent cannabis use onset on neurocognitive trajectories. The analysis included self-reported substance use as well as objective toxicological tests (hair, urine, breath, and oral fluid) for 11,036 youths aged 9 to 17 years.

The researchers found that within the cannabis group, there were age interactions showing altered neurocognitive trajectories across domains (immediate recall and delayed memory, processing speed, inhibitory control, visuospatial processing, language, and working memory; βs = −0.11 to −0.52). Hair-identified delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure by age predicted worse episodic memory versus controls (β = −0.60), but with no differences for cannabidiol-exposed individuals versus controls. In late childhood, those who used cannabis likely had preexisting better cognitive performance, but experienced reduced improvement or flattened trajectories over time. These neurocognitive trajectories in youth with cannabis use persisted when accounting for within-person change and numerous known confounders.

"Delaying cannabis use supports healthy brain development," Wade said in a statement. "As cannabis becomes more widely available, it's important for families and teens to understand how it may affect the developing brain."

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords