Young Adults Are Dying Earlier Than Expected

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Feb 3, 2025.

By Dennis Thompson HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, Feb. 3, 2025 -- Young adults keep dying at higher-than-expected rates, falling prey to drug overdose and poor health, a new study says.

The death rate among adults 25 to 44 was 70% higher in 2023 than it would have been had pre-2011 trends continued, researchers reported in a new study published Jan. 31 in JAMA Network Open.

“Although mortality rates decreased after the core pandemic years, excess mortality remained higher than expected based on prepandemic levels,” the research team led by Elizabeth Wrigley-Field, an associate professor of sociology at the University of Minnesota, concluded.

This trend started prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, with early deaths among adults 25 to 44 nearly 35% higher than expected in 2019.

Then during the pandemic, excess deaths among young adults nearly tripled compared with 2019, researchers found.

By 2023, the pandemic-era death surge among young adults had subsided somewhat, but early deaths remained 70% higher than expected.

“These results suggest the possibility of a worsening mortality crisis unless these trends are reversed,” researchers concluded.

Drug overdoses accounted for nearly 32% of deaths among young adults in 2023, researchers found. About 14% died in accidents, nearly 9% due to alcohol use and 8% in homicides.

“The largest portion of 2023 excess mortality was driven by drug poisoning, but many other external and natural causes exceeded what prior trends would have projected,” researchers wrote.

Even diseases usually thought of as affecting older people, like heart disease and diabetes, are contributing to early deaths among young adults, said Dr. Sanjey Gupta, senior vice president and director of emergency medicine for Northwell Health in Hempstead, N.Y.

“Unfortunately, we have a much higher percentage of our youth who suffer from some of the diseases that we used to attribute to old age," Gupta, who was not involved in the study, said in a Northwell Health news release.

"So hypertension and diabetes and obesity -- we're encountering children with these illnesses. And as they are aging, they're getting the additive effect of having these diseases for long term,” he added.

The two distinct phases of increasing early deaths, before and after 2020, might indicate that the pandemic continues to stalk the health of young adults, researchers said.

Some young adults might be dealing with the long-term consequences of severe COVID infections, while others might have overlooked impending health problems because the pandemic disrupted usual medical services.

Sources

  • JAMA Network Open, study, Jan. 31, 2025
  • Northwell Health, news release, Jan. 31, 2025
  • Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

    Source: HealthDay

    Read more

    Disclaimer

    Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

    The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

    Popular Keywords